A Federal
Small Biz Health Care income tax credit §45 R
of 50% in 2014 and beyond, for two years is availableIRS FAQ’s to Qualified Small employers that provide health care coverage to their employees and pay at least 50% of the premium (owners do not count) (Get Premium Quote) ♦ Calculate Credit.
This credit is in addition to:
- The full tax deduction of Health Premiums under Section §106, except that the credit is deducted from the premiums. IRS Q & A
- Difference between deduction & credit – Tax Policy Center.org
- Self employed & S Corp deduction and the
- Employee’s contribution under §125 POP plan!
Four Qualifications (worksheet)
- The employer must have fewer than 25 full-time equivalent employees (“FTEs”) for the tax year,
- The average annual wages of its employees for the year must be less than $50,000 per FTE, and
- The employer must pay the premiums under a “qualifying arrangement” [Group Health Plan & Pay at least 50% of Employee Only Premium] IRS FAQ’s Notice 2010-44 Notice 2014-06 and Notice 2015-08
- The coverage must be through the SHOP (Small Biz Health Options Program) exchange – FREE Agent Support!
- Enter your CENSUS for a FREE Quote.
- Then just complete IRS Form 8941 ♦ Instructions to get the credit.
- On the other hand, my own CPA Bruce Bialosky feels that it costs more to file for the credit, than what it is worth. See his article on TownHall.com
FAQ’s

FAQ’s from IRS Website IMPORTANT!
IRS FAQ’s
irs.gov/Questions-and-Answers
- Who Gets the Tax Credit
- Calculating the Credit
- Determining FTEs and Average Annual Wages
- How to Claim the Credit
Links & Resources
Calculate YOUR tax credit
Small Biz Majority
Health Care.Gov
Tax Credit Summary (UHC)
IRS Website on Small Biz Tax Credit
The CBO expects this credit to total $41 Billion over 10 years. CBO
USC 26 (IRS) §45 R Tax Credit
Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act IRS.Gov
White House.gov on Tax Credit
irs.gov/Health-Care-Tax-Credit-for-Small-Employers
Explanation of above and below the line deductions Motley Fool.com
Tax Estimators ♦ turbotax.intuit.com ♦ H & R Block ♦ Efile.com
How does this credit compare to other options tax credits & mandates, like dropping group coverage and let each employee get it on their own, as everything is guaranteed issue
national underwriter.com – Copyrighted – Email us your question.
Understanding the Small Business Health Care Tax Credit – IRS Tax Tip
IRS Tax Tip 2016-56
The Affordable Care Act includes the small business health care tax credit, which can benefit small employers who provide health coverage for their employees.
The small business health care tax credit benefits employers who:
- have fewer than 25 full-time equivalent employees
- pay an average wage of less than $51,600 a year
- pay at least half of employee health insurance premiums
Here are some facts that will help you understand this tax credit and how it may affect your small business or tax-exempt organization:
- Credit percentage is 50 percent of employer-paid premiums; for tax-exempt employers, the percentage is 35 percent.
- Small employers may claim the credit for only two consecutive taxable years beginning in tax year 2014 and beyond.
- For 2015, the credit is phased out beginning when average wages equal $25,800 and is fully phased out when average wages exceed $51,600. The average wage phase out is adjusted annually for inflation.
- Generally, small employers are required to purchase a Qualified Health Plan from a Small Business Health Options Program Marketplace to be eligible to claim the credit. Transition relief from this requirement is available to certain small employers.
Small employers may still be eligible to claim the tax credit for tax years prior to 2014. Employers who were eligible to claim this credit for prior years – but did not do so – may consider if they are still eligible to amend prior year returns in order to claim the credit.
Gathering the following information will assist you in completing Form 8941, Credit for Small employer Health Insurance Premiums.
- SHOP QHP documentation or letter of eligibility from SHOP, unless transition relief applies
- Numbers of full-time and part-time employees and numbers of hours worked
- Average annual wages for employees
- Employer premiums paid per employee, if applicable
- Relevant K-1s and other pass-through credit information
- Cost of coverage for each employee
- Payroll tax liability – for tax-exempt organizations only
- Pass-through credit info – for K-1s of other small employers
For more information about the Affordable Care Act visit IRS.gov/aca.
The Small Business Health Care Tax Credit: Seven Tax Tips for Employers
Do you own a small business or run a tax-exempt organization with fewer than 25 full-time equivalent employees? If you do, the Small Business Health Care Tax Credit can help you provide insurance to your employees. You may be able to save on your taxes if you paid for at least half of their health insurance premiums. Here are seven tax tips about this credit:
- Maximum Credit. The maximum credit is 50 percent of premiums paid by small business employers. The maximum credit is 35 percent of premiums paid by small tax-exempt employers, such as charities.
- Number of Employees. You must have fewer than 25 full-time employees, or a combination of full-time and part-time employees. For example, two half-time employees equal one full-time employee for purposes of the credit.
- Average Annual Wages. For 2015, the average annual wages of your employees must have been less than $52,000. The IRS will adjust this amount for inflation each year.
- Half the Premiums. You must have paid a uniform percentage, at least 50%, of the cost of premiums for all enrolled employees.
- Qualified Health Plan. Generally, you must have purchased a qualified health plan from a Small Business Health Options Program, or SHOP, Marketplace. There are limited exceptions to this requirement.
- Two Year Limit. As of 2014, an eligible employer may claim the credit only for two consecutive taxable years.
- Tax Forms to Use. Employers use Form 8941, Credit for Small Employer Health Insurance Premiums, to calculate the credit. Small businesses employers claim the credit on the annual income tax return. Small tax-exempt employers claim it on Form 990-T, Exempt Organization Business Income Tax Return.
If you are a small business employer and the credit is more than your tax liability for the year, you can carry the unused credit back or forward to other tax years. If you are a small tax-exempt employer, the credit is refundable, so even if you have no taxable income you may receive a refund (so long as it does not exceed your income tax withholding and Medicare tax liability for the year).
Each and every taxpayer has a set of fundamental rights they should be aware of when dealing with the IRS. These are your Taxpayer Bill of Rights. Explore your rights and our obligations to protect them on IRS.gov.
Additional IRS Resources:
- Understanding the Small Business Health Care Tax Credit
- Small Business Health Care Tax Credit and the SHOP Marketplace
IRS YouTube Videos:
IRS Podcasts:
Child & Related Pages
EmployER Mandate over 50 Employees
More Video’s Various PPACA Topics from UHC
- 2 Consecutive Years – Small Biz Tax Credit
- IRC §106 Health Insurance Deduction for Employers & Employees
- Miscellaneous Business Tax Credits
- Section §105 – Medical Expense Reimbursement
- Section 125 – Employee Contribution – Deductible
Historical Info
CA Department of Insurance 10/17/2011 Bulletin
PPACA/Employer Tax Credit 76 et seq.pdf
Kaiser Video Health Care Tax Credit
8.7% Reduction due to Sequester

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